The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has filed charges against Cross River State indigene, Jesam Michael and his cryptocurrency trading platform, Afriq Arbitrage System, AAS, over alleged investment fraud involving a whooping $844,416.36, $10,000, and N590 million.
The EFCC in a seven-count charge conveyed in her affidavit before Justice Emeka Nwite of the Federal High Court, Abuja, on Tuesday, April 22, 2025, is in response to Michael’s application for bail.
SaharaReporters recently reported how Jesam illegally removed seizure markings placed by the EFCC from his confiscated properties and listed them for sale.
EFCC maintains in its affidavit that Michael and AAS, his company, in nine months, between September 2022 and June 2023 in Abuja, invited the public through advertisements to deposit funds with Afriq Arbitrage System Limited, while not being an authorized entity to take deposits, in contravention of Section 44(1) of the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act, 2020, and is punishable under the same Act.
Michael and his company are further accused by the anti-graft agency of engaging in the specialised business of financial services, including investment management, without a valid license.
“That you, JESAM MICHAEL UBI, and AFRIQ ARBITRAGE SYSTEM LIMITED, between October and December 2024 in Abuja, within the jurisdiction of this Honourable Court, converted the cumulative sum of N590,000,000.00 (Five Hundred and Ninety Million Naira), being part of the funds generated from the sale of properties recovered from Oluwasesan Abayomi —namely, Ologolo Street, off Lekki-Epe Expressway, and No. 1 Nnamdi Azikiwe Road, Lakowe Golf Estate, Lekki, Lagos —knowing that the funds constituted proceeds of unlawful activity. You thereby committed an offence contrary to Section 18(2)(b) of the Money Laundering (Prevention and Prohibition) Act”, the EFCC charges, filed by E.E. Iheanacho, SAN, partly read.
“That you, JESAM MICHAEL UBI, and AFRIQ ARBITRAGE SYSTEM LIMITED, sometime in 2022 in Abuja, with intent to defraud, induced Ladi Musa Audu to deposit the sum of $844,416.36 USDT (Eight hundred and forty four thousand, four hundred and sixteen dollars, thirty six cents) into the Afriq Arbitrage System investment scheme, under the false representation that the investment was safe and refundable upon request. You knew this representation to be false, thereby committing an offence contrary to Section 1(2) of the Advance Fee Fraud and Other Related Offences Act No. 14 of 2006 and punishable under Section 1(3) of the same Act.”
“That you, JESAM MICHAEL UBI, and AFRIQ ARBITRAGE SYSTEM LIMITED, sometime in February 2023 in Abuja, with intent to defraud, induced Augustine E. Ibolo to deposit the sum of $10,000.00 USDT (Ten thousand dollars) into the Afriq Arbitrage System investment scheme, under the same false assurances. This also constitutes an offence under the same Advance Fee Fraud Act,”
EFCC court documents sighted by www.calitown.com, show that the EFCC will call witnesses from financial institutions, the Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, as well as the Securities and Exchange Commission, SEC, to testify that Michael and his outfit, were not authorised to conduct specialized banking or solicit public investments without regulatory approval.
In court before Justice Emeka Nwite on Tuesday, who is the vacation judge, Emmanuel Agabi announced his appearance for Michael and the company, noting that he had filed a motion for bail, but counsel for the EFCC, Mary Babatunde, responded that she had submitted an affidavit to show cause why Michael should not be granted bail, in accordance with the directive of Justice Obiora Egwuatu, who was assigned the original fundamental rights case.
She noted that at the time Michael’s lawyers filed for bail, no formal charge had been filed, maintaining further that the EFCC has since filed one, dated April 16, 2024, and intends to arraign Michael once the case is assigned to a judge.
In its affidavit to show cause, why bail should not be granted, the EFCC stated that Michael was arrested while attempting to leave the country and is unlikely to return to face trial due to the gravity of the charges and the weight of evidence.
The Commission argued that no number of sureties could ensure his attendance in court. “The temptation to jump bail is high, especially now that the charges have been filed,” the EFCC’s statement read.
“The EFCC has also received additional petitions from several other victims of the applicants’ alleged offences.”
Agabi argued that the court could not proceed with arraignment, adding that his client had already been in custody for 90 days with both the police and the EFCC.
The judge clarified that the matter was only assigned to him for the purpose of hearing the bail application.
Agabi further submitted a further affidavit in support of his client’s release, stating that the nature of the alleged offence should not be grounds for denying bail. Babatunde informed the court that she needed more time to respond to the further affidavit, which she had only received that same morning.
Justice Nwite subsequently adjourned the matter to Monday, April 28, for the bail hearing, noting that the EFCC requires time to respond adequately.
SaharaReporters had reported that Jesam similarly scammed investors in California, U.S. after fraudulently fleeing with funds from a US-based cryptocurrency platform before it was shut down.
In May 2022, Michael’s cryptocurrency firm, Cryptos OTC Trading Platform Limited, ceased honouring investor withdrawal requests, citing technical issues. Shortly thereafter, the platform stopped operating its website.